With the intensification of global climate change, the frequency and intensity of typhoons encountered in coastal areas are increasing. Such extreme weather conditions have put forward higher requirements for urban infrastructure, especially smart light poles. As an important part of modern urban management, smart light poles not only bear the lighting function, but also integrate multiple functions such as surveillance cameras, meteorological sensors, and wireless networks. However, in the face of extreme weather conditions such as strong winds and heavy rains, the wind resistance of smart light poles is crucial.

In structural design, reasonable pole cross-section design and wind load distribution calculation are crucial. Designers usually adopt a more streamlined pole shape to reduce wind resistance and reduce the impact of wind loads. In addition, the bottom of the light pole should adopt a stable foundation, such as a concrete foundation or a ground anchor device, to enhance its wind resistance stability. The height and layout of the light pole will also affect its wind resistance. Higher light poles are more susceptible to strong winds, so their basic structure and stability need to be particularly strengthened. In areas with high wind speeds, appropriately reducing the height of the light pole, or using a distributed layout (that is, reducing the height of a single light pole, but increasing the number) is an effective solution.

Modern smart light poles are often equipped with wind speed sensors that can monitor wind speed data in real time. When the wind speed exceeds a certain threshold, the system can automatically take measures, such as reducing the load of attached equipment on the light pole, or even shutting down certain functions in extreme weather conditions, to reduce the impact of wind on the light pole. In addition, wind speed data can also be used to optimize the maintenance and inspection plan of the light pole. In order to cope with different wind speed conditions, smart light poles can be designed with adjustable functions. For example, some light poles are designed with adjustable lamp and sensor installation angles, so that they can adjust the angle and reduce wind resistance under high wind speed conditions. Other light poles are designed with detachable components, so that when strong winds come, non-core components can be quickly removed to reduce the burden on the light pole.

Regular maintenance and inspection are important measures to ensure the wind resistance of smart light poles. Periodic inspections of the structure, foundation, and connection components of the light poles, timely detection and repair of potential safety hazards, can effectively extend the service life of the light poles and improve their wind resistance. Smart light poles can also integrate intelligent early warning systems and work with meteorological monitoring systems to warn of extreme weather conditions in advance. Through these systems, early warning information can be provided to relevant departments, and preventive measures can be taken in advance to reduce the impact of wind disasters on light poles.

When facing extreme weather such as typhoons in coastal areas, the wind resistance of smart light poles directly affects the safety and normal operation of urban infrastructure. By optimizing material selection, structural design, and layout methods, combined with modern technologies such as wind speed monitoring, adjustable design, and intelligent early warning systems, the wind resistance of smart light poles can be significantly improved. In the face of more severe climate challenges in the future, the design and maintenance of smart light poles will continue to develop to ensure their stability and reliability in harsh environments.